This is an exceptional landscape tree for use as a screen, hedge, or single specimen. Well-drained, acidic to neutral, loamy soil that is consistently moist.Deer Resistant: No. They also tolerate high humidity without an increase in pest or disease problems in their dense foliage. The Green Giant is one of the largest arborvitae types, adding up to 3-feet of height a year until trees are fully mature. Compare and youll see, the size and quality we offer cannot be beaten at our prices. These impressive arborvitaes have green foliage in the form of flat needle-like foliage. Its natural pyramidal to conical form boasts dense, rich green foliage that darkens or bronzes slightly in the winter. Avoid exposed, windy sites. It will tolerate part shade and actually thrives in some light afternoon shade in hot summer climates. Able to grow in a range soils such as poor soil and clay, it does best in moist, fertile, well-drained loams. It will grow to heights rarely above 15-17 feet tall and spread . Their iconic greenery makes them a staple in American landscape designs to create hedges and privacy screens, or conceal foundations and other eyesores. Arborvitae Hedge Comparison - Full Speed A Hedge A simple shearing in early spring is all it takes to keep this colorful and fragrant evergreen in bounds. Some arborvitae trees (Thuja) are also named cedar trees, however they are not true cedars as they are in the category of false cedar trees. It is known for its long life expectancy; some specimens are dated at more than 1000 years old. For other use, plant further apart in small groups or as specimens. In its natural habitat, American arborvitaes are medium-sized trees, growing up to 50 ft. (15 m). Most American arborvitaes grow in full sun and moist, well-draining soil. This variety is actually one of the fastest-growing conifers. When cared for well, Thuja Green Giants live forup to 40 years. As you will see below, they can also be referred to as different types of Thujas, which is their scientific name. This columnar arborvitae has upright growth and a narrow pyramidal shape. There are many varieties, some growing over 40-feet tall. Beloved for its lush aesthetic and ability to propagate, it was distributed widely and confused with a different arborvitae from the same source known as T. occidentalis "Giganteoides." I'm not sure GG would be any better for your purposes. Otherwise, the shrubby conifer has a spreading growth habit. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. The leaves change from bright green in the summer to a multitude of rich yellow-brown-green hues in the winter. Cultivars in the genus Platycladus orientalis belong to the cypress family. As with most dwarf arborvitaes, the Fire Chief also grows well in containers on your patio or balcony. It grows about as tall as Green Giant, although it has less of a spread at 10 to 15 feet. Leaves are bright gold in spring, then dark green in summer before developing red tips in winter. This plant is generally pyramidal and is very tolerant to urban conditions such as pollution. Bagworms, mealybug, scales and spider mites are occasional visitors. Keep in mind that the tree is susceptible to wind damage and can uproot easily. Doesn't happen a lot, but if you would let one develop, it would be more prone to breakage under snowload. They grow very fast. Multistemmed, the foliage doesn't hang right on the plant, there's just nothing I like about it. Thuja occidentalis (American Arborvitae, Eastern Arborvitae, Eastern Intolerant of dry conditions. The Oriental arborvitae is an evergreen conifer native to Asia that can reach height of 4966 ft. (1520 m). Some varieties have a rounded shape, whereas other Rheingold arborvitaes are cone-shaped. The Rheingold cultivar is a variety of yellow arborvitae with a dome shape and bright golden leaves. Yields 1/2" long oblong cones that emerge green in the summer and turn brown in the winter. Arborvitae Types: 7 of the Most Popular Varieties - Bustling Nest Foliage stays dark green all year long since they are resistant to winter burn. In just a few years, young plants quickly grow to create a lush, green wall that provides four seasons of privacy. Linnaeus, the Swedish botanist who assigned the Latin name to this species, picked up on one of the plants more sensory traits. Plant Facts & Specifications--Mature Height : 25 - 30 ft--Mature Width : 6 - 8 ft. Somewhat wide range of soil tolerance, but prefers moist, neutral to alkaline, well-drained loams. The Filips Magic Moment arborvitae is an excellent choice to brighten up garden landscapes. Green Giant can easily grow 3 feet a year in good conditions, ultimately . In fall and winter, the evergreen foliage takes on an orangey-yellow color. The Fire Chief Thuja is one of the most distinctive arborvitaes with its dense feathery foliage that changes with the seasons. Left to grow for several years, your trees can eventually reach 50-60 feet tall x 15-20 feet wide. Small globe arborvitaes such as the Danica cultivar are best planted as border shrubs, foundation plantings, or evergreen edging plants. Dark Green American Arborvitae Affordable Trees I can reject non-essential cookies by clicking Manage Preferences. This dwarf globe arborvitae is a drought-tolerant plant. The Hetz Midget arborvitae is a round dwarf arborvitae shrub. While both trees are fast growers, their maximum height differs. Two different plants. We also recommend that you check out our general arborvitae guide to learn how to make sure you are taking care of your trees appropriately. Should be planted 56' apart for a screen or hedge. Their small stature predisposes them for use as short hedges, foundations plants, border plants, or container-grown specimens. American arborvitae cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or straight skinny shape. Covered in dense, dark, evergreen foliage from the ground up, the "Green Giant" arborvitae needs little to no pruning or shearing. You should not fertilize the tree in the first year after planting. The nigra arborvitae keeps its color year-round. Zones 3-7. A cultivar of our native North American arborvitae, 'Nigra' grows slowly to 20'-30' high with a spread of 4'-10 wide. Dark American Arborvitae is conical featuring flattened sprays of dark green foliage. Best in full sun, but generally appreciates some light afternoon shade in hot summer climates such as the St. Louis area. Foliage Color . In ten years, the arborvitae 'Woodwardii' grows to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 - 1.5 m) is 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide. By clicking Accept I agree to this, as further described in the Houzz Cookie Policy. the primary goal is a large privacy screen. The Nigra American arborvitae grows well in acidic, alkaline, loamy, moist, rich, sandy, silty loam, well-drained, wet and clay soils. How long can Giant Green Arborvitae live? Maintains its dark green throughout the winter. Compare the four most common arborvitae varieties for hedges to see which is the right choice for your landscape. Sometimes this type is pruned to form spiral topiaries. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalisHeight: 40 to 60 tallSpread: 10 to 15 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-7Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun, well-drained but moist soils that are slightly acidic. It is a hardy, relatively low maintenance tree and takes pruning well. The Yellow Ribbon arborvitae is a slow-growing, semi-dwarf conifer. From this plant, the clone named 'Green Giant' was propagated. Information about growing Rheingold arborvitaes: The narrow ornamental North Pole arborvitae is also called Art Boe thuja. Squeezing the evergreen leaves releases an aroma that is nothing less than nature's perfume. Which Is Better: Cypress or 'Green Giant' Arborvitae? With regular pruning, you can also grow medium-sized privacy screens for your backyard. And while what follows is opinion, it is the opinion of a lifetime lover of all things Thuja: I really hate 'nigra'. North Pole arborvitaes are upright columnar conifers with dark evergreen foliage.